14th Amendment would ‘absolve Congress from being adults’

As a crucial June debt limit deadline looms without a deal in sight between the White House and congressional leaders, Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., on Sunday opposed the idea of President Joe Biden using the 14th Amendment to unilaterally avert a debt default.

In an interview on “Meet the Press,” NBC News’ Chuck Todd asked Murphy whether Biden should invoke the 14th Amendment to pay the country’s bills.

“I don’t want to give Joe Biden advice, but I think we should do our job,” Murphy said. “I think that’s a precedent to just absolve Congress from being adults.”

Amid the ongoing stalemate in Congress over raising the debt ceiling, Biden said last week that he was considering the 14th Amendment option to bypass the standoff.

The amendment states that the “validity of the public debt of the United States … shall not be questioned.” Previous administrations have considered invoking the 14th Amendment but never used it, including the Obama administration, during which Biden served as vice president.

Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen opposed using the 14th Amendment last week, saying it would spark a “constitutional crisis.” Yellen has warned that if Congress doesn’t act in time, the U.S. could start defaulting on its debts as early as June 1.

Biden met with congressional leaders last Tuesday at the Oval Office, but they failed to reach a deal on the impending default crisis. A follow up meeting that was set for last Friday was postponed until this week, three sources told NBC News.

House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., said that all parties agreed to the postponement and that it should not be read as a sign that talks are falling apart.

Rep. Dusty Johnson, R-S.D., a close McCarthy ally told reporters Thursday: “You need a certain number of these performative meetings before you get to productive meetings.”

House Republicans have been pushing to attach spending cuts to a debt ceiling increase, while Democrats are reluctant to negotiate over whether to pay the country’s bills or default and have insisted on a clean debt limit hike.

They want Congress to negotiate over spending cuts that Republicans have demanded in the separate government funding process, which has a deadline of Sept. 30.